Mosier/Timperley Chiropractic Clinic
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Your Amazing Incredible Neck
Your neck is packed with all kinds of things: bones (vertebrae), your spinal cord, cranial and spinal nerves, nerve ganglions, blood
vessels, glands (thyroid and others), voice box (larynx), esophagus (food pipe), trachea (windpipe) and muscles, ligaments, tendons and
other structures. Your amazing neck balances your heavy head and turns, tilts and bends without damaging its vital occupants.
The Cervical Spine
Your neck bones are called cervical vertebrae. Cervix is the Latin word for neck meaning a constricted area (the uterus and urinary
bladders have a neck or cervix too). You have seven small neck bones or cervical vertebrae, numbering C-1 to C-7 from top to bottom. C-
1 has a special name – the atlas, because, like Atlas in mythology, it balances a globe. C-2, the axis, permits neck movement in many
different directions. All the vertebrae work together to balance your head and protect your spinal cord, a continuation of your brain. That is
extremely important because a spinal cord injury can result in instant paralysis or death.
Your vertebrae are connected to each other by muscles, ligaments and gel-like pads called discs that help give the neck its curve
(cervical lordosis). Between the vertebrae are little openings called intervertebral foramina where nerves, blood vessels, lymphatic
vessels and other tissues are found.
Nerve Problems
Cervical nerves can become irritated, inflamed or “pinched,” causing head, neck, face, shoulder, elbow, arm, wrist, hand and finger pain;
numbness; pins and needles; increased sensitivity or other symptoms. These symptoms “most frequently result from irritation of cervical
nerve roots in the region of the intervertebral foramen” or pressure on nearby blood vessels or the spinal cord itself. The most common
cause of nerve, blood vessel and spinal cord pressure is a condition chiropractors call a vertebral subluxation, a slightly mis-aligned
vertebra causing nerve stress.
Is Your Head on Straight?
Let us suppose that one day you carried a bowling ball around for the entire day, but instead of carrying closely at your side you held it a
little distance from your body. You’d get tired very fast! It’s the same with your head. If it’s properly balanced that’s fine, but if it’s held even
a little off center you will start to suffer from fatigue as well as stress on your neck and lower spine.
Causes of Subluxations
Subluxations are caused by a difficult birth, a fall (even as far back as childhood), an accident, by working in one position for a long period
or chronic emotional tension. Whiplash injury is a common cause of neck subluxations. Whiplash and neck injury sufferers may complain
of headaches, vision problems, dizziness, ringing in the ears, decreased attention span, learning and memory impairments, emotional
changes, nasal, tongue and throat problems. Chiropractic care realigns the vertebrae and removes stress from nerves. Many people
suffering from neck problems, including whiplash, have found chiropractic to be a blessing. As one major medical journal reports:
“Whiplash injuries are common. Chiropractic is the only proven effective treatment in chronic cases." The most serious neck injury –
fracture, dislocation or severe tissue damage – can be fatal if not given emergency medical care. Most other neck problems, although not
life-threatening, can impair your health if not corrected.
Disc Damage and Osteoarthritis
If your spine is unhealthy, you may lose your normal neck curve and suffer from pain, nerve irritation and disc degeneration. Although many
doctors tell their patients that this is due to age, disc degeneration can be found in young children while some older adults are relatively
free of it. One of the most common causes of disc degeneration is years of uncorrected subluxations. Over time uncorrected subluxation
degeneration causes arthritic changes in the vertebrae such as lipping or spurring (bony growths), disc thinning and deterioration.
Studies show little or no correlation between the degree of pain felt in the neck and arthritic changes found on X-rays and MRI.
Subluxation degeneration is considered a defense mechanism that tries to stabilize an off-balance spine.
The Orthodox Medical Approach
The standard medical approach to neck pain is often painkillers, muscle relaxers and/or tranquilizers. If the pain doesn’t subside,
cortisone or other injections may be administered. In some cases physical therapy, neck pillows, collars or traction may be prescribed.
Interestingly enough, these constituted a tacit endorsement of the chiropractic approach of releasing pressure on the nerves, joints and
openings through which the nerves travel. Sometimes surgery is needed especially in serious trauma or severe disc herniation. However
it many cases, chiropractic techniques have saved people from neck or disc surgery. There is even evidence that chiropractic care can
reverse osteoarthritis – something previously considered impossible.
Surgery should only be considered “as a last resort” according to Rene Cailliet, MD, an authority on orthopedic disorders. Even severe
torticollis (wry neck) in infants and others is sometimes: "fixed” by surgically cutting the neck muscles. This condition as well as many
others such as Erb’s Palsy; vision problems; hearing problems; and ear, nose and throat infections, has responded to neck adjustments
(even in infancy).
The Role of the Chiropractor
Chiropractic spinal care corrects a severe form of spine and nerve stress known as the vertebral subluxation complex (“subluxation”). This
restores proper movement to your spinal column, permitting greater energy, information and nutrients to flow over your nerves and tissues
and throughout your body. When corrected, your entire spine begins to rebalance. That is why, for example, people with lower back
problems, after receiving a neck adjustment from their chiropractor, find, to their surprise, that their low back pain not only starts feeling
better (as well as many other problems) but they have more energy as well!
Just as a periodic dental checkup is necessary to keep your teeth healthy, so a chiropractic spinal checkup is necessary to ensure a
nervous system that is free from spinal nerve stress permitting you to experience greater healing and well-being. No matter what disease
or condition you have, you can benefit from a healthy spine.
An X-ray of the spine can reveal
subluxation degeneration.